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The study noted that between 50% and 60% of babies had complications related to brain health.
The research included 74 babies who suffered from kidney problems and neurological disorders, such as epilepsy, as well as symptoms of lethargy and irritability.
Rising temperatures in the Marwar region of Rajasthan are negatively affecting the kidneys and brains of newborns, causing dehydration and an increased risk of blood clots. This alarming trend was highlighted in recent research conducted by SN Medical College (Departments of Pediatric Medicine, Neurology and Radiology), Bathinda AIIMS and Aston University in the United Kingdom.
The study revealed that while the overall risk of blood clots in newborns was 2 to 3 per 100, this figure increased dramatically to 16 in 100 in western Rajasthan due to extreme heat and dehydration. Dr. Manish Parikh, a pediatrician involved in the study, noted that 50% to 60% of babies had complications related to brain health, which could lead to conditions such as epilepsy and paralysis.
The research included 74 babies who suffered from kidney problems and neurological disorders, such as epilepsy, as well as symptoms of lethargy and irritability. Many of these babies were taken to hospitals in critical condition due to kidney damage caused by dehydration. Dr. Parikh emphasized that while kidney problems are often prioritized in treatment, brain problems often go unnoticed.
Additionally, the report stated that affected infants could experience speech delays, intellectual disabilities, and seizures by age 5 if they did not receive appropriate medical care. The research team recommended brain MRIs during the summer months to identify possible blood clots in the brain.
To mitigate the risks to babies, Bhanu Pratap Rathore, assistant professor, Department of Paediatrics, urged pregnant women to go for regular medical check-ups before and after delivery.
