'Disease X' sparks pandemic fears


The WHO warns that the 'Disease X' pandemic may surpass the devastation caused by the current global crisis, which has claimed more than 7 million lives worldwide.

This photo taken on December 7, 2021 shows a sign of the World Health Organization (WHO) at its headquarters in Geneva. — AFP

The World Health Organization (WHO) has sounded the alarm, raising concerns about a possible global pandemic known as 'Disease X' that could be 20 times more threatening than the current COVID-19 crisis.

During a recent session at the World Economic Forum, global health leaders and scientists gathered to discuss the hypothetical but potentially catastrophic threat posed by 'Disease X.'

The term, coined by the WHO in 2018, is not an existing pathogen, but serves as a strategic element in preparing for the unpredictability of future health crises.

The panel, titled “Preparing for Disease X,” emphasized the urgent need for better communication strategies to counter misinformation and conspiracy theories. Despite the hypothetical nature of 'Disease

Experts highlighted that 'Disease X' could probably manifest itself as a respiratory virus, potentially originating in animals and making the jump to humans. The WHO issued a stern warning that without adequate preparation, a 'Disease X' pandemic could surpass the devastation caused by the current global crisis, which has claimed more than 7 million lives worldwide.

Quotes from the WHO session underlined the importance of global collaboration in the face of potential threats. “Preventing 'Disease X' requires a united front and effective communication between nations,” one expert stressed.

Addressing concerns about misinformation, WHO highlighted the need to raise public awareness, stating: “Misinformation can be as contagious as a virus. We need to inoculate societies with accurate information to prevent the spread of fear and conspiracy.”

While 'Disease X' took center stage during the session, experts also acknowledged that it is not the only concern of epidemiologists. The list of potential pandemic triggers includes known viruses such as Ebola, Marburg, and evolving variants of COVID-19, highlighting the critical need for global initiatives and preparedness measures.

WHO has already taken proactive steps, initiating efforts to support technology sharing and improve disease surveillance between countries, recognizing the imperative to stay ahead in the face of unpredictable health challenges.

The global community now faces the challenge of preparing for a potential “Disease X” scenario and ensuring that lessons learned from the ongoing pandemic contribute to a more resilient and prepared future.

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