Is itchy anus a sign of a sexually transmitted disease? Expert explains

Many health problems occur due to lifestyle changes. It also has many unpleasant side effects. One of the common problems is irritation or itching around the anus, which can be uncomfortable. This is often felt after being intimate with someone. It may be a symptom of a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or a sexually transmitted disease (STD). It is a common symptom of several STIs, such as herpes, gonorrhea, warts, and corns. Many other causes of anal itching are not related to sexually transmitted infections. Dr Pooja C Thukral, gynecologist and obstetrician, said STIs or STDs can cause anal itching. Let's take a look at some sexually transmitted diseases that can cause itchy anus.

1. anal herpes

According to a study published in the Journal of Colon Disease and Rectum, it is transmitted through sexual contact with an infected person. Anal herpes infection causes skin irritation, small blisters in the genital and anal areas, painful urination, vaginal discharge, and penile discharge.

2. Gonorrhea

Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease caused by the bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoeae. According to a study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association, it can be transmitted through any sexual contact, including anal sex. Common symptoms include rectal bleeding, painful bowel movements, painful urination, sore throat, itching in the genital area and anus.

3. Anal warts

Anal warts are warts on the anus that can grow inside or outside the anus. Also known as condyloma acuminata, they may not cause pain or discomfort at first, but then they grow and itch. They can also spread from the anus to the genitals and surrounding tissues.

4. genital lice

According to a study published in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, genital lice or pubic lice, also known as lice.

Other causes of anal itching not related to STIs are:

1. Hemorrhoids

According to a study published in the World Journal of Gastroenterology, hemorrhoids are caused by increased pressure on the veins in and around the anus. Pressure can be caused by childbirth, pregnancy, straining to go to the bathroom, or constipation. This pressure causes the nerves to grow into large bulges, causing anal irritation, stool leakage, and pain.

2. skin irritation

Skin irritation is a common cause of anal itching. The skin around the anus is thin and sensitive. Therefore, when irritated, it causes itching and discomfort, said the expert. There are several causes of dermatitis. The most common reasons are scented soaps, lotions, eczema, and psoriasis.

3. anal fissure

An anal fissure is a tear, split, or opening in the anus. That is, it causes the skin to stretch too much, causing damage. Common symptoms of anal fissure include bloody stools, anal itching, and anal lesions.

According to the report explained by the expert, the risk factors for contracting an STI that causes itching in the anus are:

• Sex without a condom: Condoms help protect against the spread of STIs that cause anal itching, such as herpes, gonorrhea, and chlamydia.

• Multiple sexual partners: This occurs when you have sex with multiple sexual partners and any of them have an STI.

• Sex under the influence of alcohol or drugs: It is also more likely to occur when having unprotected sex under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

Here are some effective ways to prevent anal itching:

1. Safe sex: This is the most important step. Always use condoms consistently and correctly during genital, anal, and oral sex.

2. Maintain hygiene: Wash your genital and anal areas daily with mild soap and warm water. Avoid harsh soaps that irritate the skin.

3. Wear cotton underwear: Wearing cotton underwear allows for better ventilation and reduces moisture.

4. Use lotion: Try using a soothing lotion to prevent itching.

Some simple home remedies to treat anal itching are:

1. Coconut Oil: Coconut oil soothes the skin and heals infections that cause anal irritation. Rub warm coconut oil on the affected area twice a day to reduce itching and irritation.

2. Aloe vera: Aloe vera has anti-inflammatory properties that help in wound healing. When applied to the anus, it reduces irritation, itching and inflammation.

3. Ice Packs: Applying ice packs helps relieve discomfort and inflammation.

When to see a doctor?

If you suspect you have been exposed to an STI, consult a doctor. Early treatment is essential to treat the disease.